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Feedback: guides-transcribe_youtube_videos

Original URL: https://www.assemblyai.com/docs/guides/transcribe_youtube_videos
Category: guides
Generated: 05/08/2025, 4:34:58 pm


Generated: 05/08/2025, 4:34:57 pm

Technical Documentation Analysis & Feedback

Section titled “Technical Documentation Analysis & Feedback”

This guide provides a functional foundation for transcribing YouTube videos, but it has several gaps that could frustrate users. The structure is logical, but execution lacks completeness and robust error handling.

Issue: No mention of system requirements or dependencies Fix: Add a prerequisites section:

## Prerequisites
- Python 3.7+
- FFmpeg installed on your system (required by yt-dlp for audio extraction)
- AssemblyAI API key ([get one free here](https://assemblyai.com/dashboard/signup))
### Installing FFmpeg
- **Windows**: Download from [ffmpeg.org](https://ffmpeg.org/download.html) or use `winget install ffmpeg`
- **macOS**: `brew install ffmpeg`
- **Linux**: `sudo apt install ffmpeg` (Ubuntu/Debian)

Issue: No error handling for common failure scenarios Fix: Add comprehensive error handling examples:

import assemblyai as aai
import yt_dlp
import os
from pathlib import Path
def transcribe_youtube_video(video_url: str, api_key: str) -> str:
"""
Transcribe a YouTube video given its URL.
Raises:
ValueError: If video_url is invalid or api_key is missing
yt_dlp.DownloadError: If video download fails
aai.TranscriptError: If transcription fails
"""
if not video_url or not api_key:
raise ValueError("Both video_url and api_key are required")
# Configure yt-dlp options
ydl_opts = {
'format': 'm4a/bestaudio/best',
'outtmpl': '%(id)s.%(ext)s',
'postprocessors': [{
'key': 'FFmpegExtractAudio',
'preferredcodec': 'm4a',
}]
}
try:
# Download and extract audio
with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
info = ydl.extract_info(video_url, download=False)
video_id = info['id']
# Check if file already exists
audio_file = f"{video_id}.m4a"
if not os.path.exists(audio_file):
ydl.download([video_url])
else:
print(f"Audio file {audio_file} already exists, skipping download")
# Configure AssemblyAI
aai.settings.api_key = api_key
# Transcribe with error handling
transcriber = aai.Transcriber()
transcript = transcriber.transcribe(audio_file)
if transcript.status == aai.TranscriptStatus.error:
raise Exception(f"Transcription failed: {transcript.error}")
return transcript.text
except yt_dlp.DownloadError as e:
raise Exception(f"Failed to download video: {str(e)}")
except Exception as e:
raise Exception(f"Transcription error: {str(e)}")
finally:
# Optional: cleanup downloaded file
if 'audio_file' in locals() and os.path.exists(audio_file):
# os.remove(audio_file) # Uncomment to auto-delete
pass

Current Issue: Quickstart appears before step-by-step explanation Fix: Restructure as:

# Get YouTube Video Transcripts with yt-dlp
## Overview
Brief explanation of what this guide covers and use cases
## Prerequisites
System requirements and setup
## Quick Start
Simple working example
## Detailed Guide
### Option 1: CLI Approach
### Option 2: Python Script Approach
## Advanced Features
## Troubleshooting
## FAQ

Issue: Hardcoded values and missing context Fix: Add more realistic, configurable examples:

config.py
import os
from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()
ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY = os.getenv("ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY")
if not ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY:
raise ValueError("Please set ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY environment variable")
# main.py
from config import ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY
def main():
# Example with multiple videos
video_urls = [
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wtolixa9XTg",
"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=another_video_id"
]
for url in video_urls:
try:
transcript = transcribe_youtube_video(url, ASSEMBLYAI_API_KEY)
print(f"Transcript for {url}:")
print(transcript[:500] + "..." if len(transcript) > 500 else transcript)
print("-" * 50)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Failed to transcribe {url}: {e}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

Add section explaining AssemblyAI transcription options:

# Advanced transcription configuration
transcriber = aai.Transcriber()
config = aai.TranscriptionConfig(
speaker_labels=True, # Identify different speakers
auto_chapters=True, # Generate chapter summaries
sentiment_analysis=True, # Analyze sentiment
entity_detection=True, # Detect named entities
language_code="en" # Specify language
)
transcript = transcriber.transcribe(audio_file, config=config)
def transcribe_playlist(playlist_url: str, api_key: str) -> dict:
"""Transcribe all videos in a YouTube playlist"""
# Implementation for playlist handling
pass

Issue: Users don’t know if long downloads/transcriptions are working Fix: Add progress callbacks:

def progress_hook(d):
if d['status'] == 'downloading':
print(f"Downloading: {d.get('_percent_str', 'N/A')} complete")
elif d['status'] == 'finished':
print(f"Downloaded: {d['filename']}")
ydl_opts['progress_hooks'] = [progress_hook]

Add comprehensive troubleshooting:

## Troubleshooting
### Common Issues
**Error: "ffmpeg not found"**
- Solution: Install FFmpeg (see Prerequisites section)
**Error: "Video unavailable"**
- Check if video is public and accessible
- Some videos may be geo-restricted
**Error: "API key invalid"**
- Verify your AssemblyAI API key at [dashboard](https://assemblyai.com/dashboard)
- Ensure key has sufficient credits
**Large file transcription fails**
- AssemblyAI has file size limits (check current limits in dashboard)
- Consider using shorter video segments

Issue: Downloaded files accumulate without cleanup guidance Fix: Add file management section:

import tempfile
import shutil
def transcribe_with_cleanup(video_url: str, api_key: str) -> str:
"""Transcribe video and automatically cleanup downloaded files"""
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as temp_dir:
# Configure to download in temp directory
ydl_opts = {
'format': 'm4a/bestaudio/best',
'outtmpl': f'{temp_dir}/%(id)s.%(ext)s',
# ... rest of config
}
# ... transcription logic
# Files automatically deleted when function exits