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Feedback: speech-to-text-universal-streaming-turn-detection

Original URL: https://assemblyai.com/docs/speech-to-text/universal-streaming/turn-detection
Category: speech-to-text
Generated: 05/08/2025, 4:22:49 pm


Generated: 05/08/2025, 4:22:48 pm

Technical Documentation Analysis: Turn Detection

Section titled “Technical Documentation Analysis: Turn Detection”

This documentation covers a complex technical feature but has several areas for improvement. While it provides good technical detail, it lacks practical guidance and clear user pathways.

1. Missing Prerequisites & Setup Information

Section titled “1. Missing Prerequisites & Setup Information”

Problem: No information about how to enable or access this feature. Impact: Users can’t implement the feature without additional research.

Recommendations:

  • Add a “Getting Started” section with:
    • API endpoint or WebSocket connection details
    • Required authentication/API keys
    • Basic setup code example
    • Prerequisites (streaming connection requirements)

Problem: Only one minimal Python snippet for ForceEndpoint. Impact: Users struggle to implement the feature practically.

Recommendations: Add complete code examples for:

# Configuration example
config = {
"end_of_turn_confidence_threshold": 0.8,
"min_end_of_turn_silence_when_confident": 200,
"max_turn_silence": 3000
}
# Event handling example
def handle_end_of_turn(event):
print(f"Turn ended: {event['text']}")
print(f"Detection method: {event['method']}") # model-based or silence-based

Problem: No information about what events/responses users receive. Impact: Users don’t know how to handle turn detection events.

Recommendations: Document the response structure:

{
"type": "EndOfTurn",
"turn": {
"text": "Hello, how are you today?",
"words": [...],
"confidence": 0.85,
"detection_method": "model-based"
}
}

Current structure is confusing. Reorganize as:

# Turn Detection
## Quick Start
## How It Works
### Model-based Detection
### Silence-based Detection
## Configuration Options
## Code Examples
## Troubleshooting
## Advanced Usage

The dual detection system is complex. Add a visual flowchart showing:

  • When model-based detection triggers
  • When silence-based detection takes over
  • How they interact

Problem: Technical parameters lack context about their impact.

Improve with practical guidance:

end_of_turn_confidence_threshold (0.0-1.0)
├─ 0.5-0.7: More responsive, may interrupt speakers
├─ 0.7-0.8: Balanced (recommended for most use cases)
└─ 0.8-1.0: More conservative, longer pauses before detection
Use cases:
• Customer service: 0.6-0.7 (quick responses)
• Interviews: 0.8+ (allow thinking time)

7. Missing Error Handling & Troubleshooting

Section titled “7. Missing Error Handling & Troubleshooting”

Add sections for:

  • Common configuration mistakes
  • What happens when WebSocket disconnects
  • How to debug turn detection issues
  • Performance considerations

Include specific scenarios:

## Common Use Cases
### Voice Assistant
- Recommended: `end_of_turn_confidence_threshold: 0.7`
- Rationale: Balance between responsiveness and accuracy
### Phone Interview Transcription
- Recommended: `end_of_turn_confidence_threshold: 0.9`
- Rationale: Allow for natural pauses and thinking time

Create a comparison table:

FeatureModel-basedSilence-basedCombined (Default)
AccuracyHighMediumHighest
SpeedFastVariableOptimized
Best forNatural conversationSimple use casesAll scenarios

Document:

  • Latency expectations
  • Language support limitations
  • Audio quality requirements
  • Rate limits or usage constraints

Missing information about:

  • How this works with other AssemblyAI features
  • Webhook integration options
  • Batch processing compatibility
  1. Add a complete working example at the top
  2. Create a parameter reference table with ranges and recommendations
  3. Add FAQ section addressing common questions
  4. Include debugging tips for when turn detection isn’t working as expected
## FAQ
**Q: Why isn't turn detection triggering?**
A: Check that your confidence threshold isn't too high and ensure minimum speech duration is met.
**Q: Can I get callbacks for both detection methods?**
A: Yes, the response includes which method triggered the detection.
**Q: What languages are supported?**
A: [Add supported languages list]

This documentation has good technical depth but needs significant improvements in practical guidance, examples, and user experience to be truly effective for developers implementing this feature.